Portugal Election May Propel Europe Further Right Amid Strife
Portugal is conducting an early general election, with the possibility of a political shift to the right after eight years of Socialist governance. The centre-right Democratic Alliance (AD) is narrowly leading the polls, yet it is not expected to secure a majority in parliament. This scenario could position the far-right party Chega to play a crucial role in coalition-building. The election follows the resignation of Socialist Prime Minister Antonio Costa, amidst an influence-peddling investigation. Despite improvements in unemployment rates and economic growth, public dissatisfaction persists over issues in public health services, education, and a deepening housing crisis.
Both the center-left Socialist Party and the center-right Social Democratic Party are anticipated to garner the majority of votes, reflecting the traditional political landscape. However, the rise of Chega, led by Andre Ventura, signifies a growing populist sentiment within the country, mirroring trends in other parts of Europe. Ventura has advocated for more stringent anti-corruption measures, immigration controls, and controversial policies such as chemical castration for certain sex offenders.
Economic challenges have fueled public discontent, with many Portuguese facing low wages, inflation, and high interest rates, contributing to a cost of living crisis. The housing market has also been a source of concern, with a notable surge in prices, particularly in urban areas like Lisbon. Pedro Nuno Santos, the Socialist Party's prime ministerial candidate, has promised changes but has not distanced himself from established party figures. As voters head to the polls, the outcome remains uncertain, with a large portion of the electorate reportedly undecided, leaving the final composition of the government hanging in the balance.
